You can install Mikrotik on regular PC but a dedicated Mikrotik Router Boards are available to install You can get various Router Boards on the official websitehttp://www.routerboard.com/ So, before install Mikrotik on Real hardware, I want to explore on Virtual environment. I will use Virtual Box but you can use VMware Workstation on Windows or Linux Systems. According to the Mikrotik, basic requirements are IA32 Hardware requirements
- CPU and motherboard – advanced 4th generation (core frequency 100MHz or more), 5th generation (Intel Pentium, Cyrix 6X86, AMD K5 or comparable) or newer uniprocessor (multi-processor systems are not supported) Intel IA-32 (i386) compatible architecture with PCI local bus
- RAM – minimum 32 MiB, maximum 1 GiB; 64 MiB or more recommended
- Non-volatile storage medium – standard ATA/IDE interface controller and drive (SCSI and USB controllers and drives are not supported; RAID controllers that require additional drivers are not supported; SATA is only supported in legacy access mode) with minimum of 64 Mb space; Flash and Microdrive devices may be connected using an adapted with ATA interface.
Step 1: Create a Virtual Machine
- Open Virtual Box & Click on New
- Click on Next
- Enter name of Virtual OS (as you wish) & select operating system type ( choose Linux – Other linux)
- Enter amount of RAM (64 MB is sufficient for Demo, you can increase it to 2GB)
- Click on Next( No need to change the values)
- Finally click on create
Finally We have created a Virtual Machine of Mikrotik Now step 2: Install MikrotikNote: Before start Machine go to Settings-> Network -> Select Network Adapter (If you have working interface LAN / WLAN then you can choose Bridge if you don’t have then Select host only)
- Start the Virtual Machine in Virtual Box Home.
- Follow the Wizard & click on next
- Select installation media (Physical Disk / ISO file) You can download ISO image from Mikrotik official website
- Finally click on start
- Select packages & press i to install & follow instructions
- It will format the HDD & automatically install the Mikrotik.
Congratulations you have installed Mikrotik but before enter to reboot remove the Media or ISO image. Now you can access OS by the console, but if you are not familiar with CLI then you can use Mikrotik Graphical tool named Winbox. You can Download it from official Mikrotik Site (Download Section) but there is problem, OS doesn’t have any ip so you can access by the MAC.
- Run the Win box & click on marked button
- It is prompting you to 2 connection, just click on MAC Address
- Enter user name : admin & Password : Block
- Connect
If you getting any problem then you can assign IP Address to the OS or want to connect Winbox by the IP
- Go to Virtual Machine Console
- Enter User name : admin & Password is blank so enter
- First of all check the interfaces
[admin@Mikrotik]>interface print It will show ether1 as interface, now assign IP Address to interface
[admin@Mikrotik]>ip address add address=192.168.1.50/24 interface=ether1 (* If you are using bridge interface and you physical interface in the 192.168.1.0/24 network then you can assign this ip. If you selected Host-only Interface then assign 192.168.56.101/24 as IP because in the Virtaulbox host-Only adapters works in this network.) Now again as well as last connect the Winbox by the IP address This is Winbox GUI Interface. Congratulations you have installed & access the Fresh Mikrotik OS.
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